The Remington 870 Owners Manual is a comprehensive guide specifically designed for new owners. It provides essential information on safe handling, assembly, disassembly, and routine maintenance.
Reading the manual carefully ensures proper understanding of the shotgun’s operation, care, and customization options, helping owners maximize performance and longevity of their Remington 870.
1.1 Overview of the Remington 870 Shotgun
The Remington 870 is a legendary pump-action shotgun renowned for its durability, reliability, and versatility. Designed for a wide range of applications, including hunting, home defense, and competitive shooting, it has become one of the most popular firearms in history. Its robust design, featuring a tubular magazine and a reliable action, makes it suitable for various environments and user preferences. With over 11 million units produced, the Remington 870 has earned a reputation as a trusted and dependable shotgun, widely used by civilians, law enforcement, and military personnel. Its simplicity and adaptability have made it a favorite among shooters worldwide.
1.2 Importance of Reading the Manual
Reading the Remington 870 Owners Manual is crucial for safe and effective use of the shotgun. It provides detailed instructions on handling, assembly, and maintenance, ensuring users understand proper operation. The manual highlights critical safety precautions to prevent accidents and injuries. By following the guidelines, owners can extend the shotgun’s lifespan and maintain its performance. Understanding the firearm’s mechanics and care procedures is essential for responsible ownership. Neglecting to read the manual may lead to improper use, potential damage, or legal issues. It is a vital resource for both novice and experienced shooters to maximize their experience with the Remington 870.
1.3 Safety Precautions Before Handling the Shotgun
Before handling the Remington 870, always treat the shotgun as if it is loaded and follow basic firearm safety rules. Wear appropriate eye and ear protection when shooting. Ensure the muzzle is pointed in a safe direction, away from people and valuables. Keep your finger off the trigger until ready to shoot. Avoid handling the shotgun while under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Familiarize yourself with the firearm’s operation before use. Store the shotgun unloaded and securely to prevent unauthorized access. Always follow local laws and regulations regarding firearm use and storage. Negligence in safety precautions can lead to accidents or legal consequences.
Model Overview and Specifications
The Remington 870 is a legendary pump-action shotgun introduced in 1950. Known for reliability, it’s available in Tactical and Express configurations, chambered for 12-gauge, popular for various uses.
2.1 History of the Remington 870
The Remington 870, introduced in 1950, is one of the most iconic shotguns. Its durability and versatility have made it a favorite for military, law enforcement, and civilians.
2.2 Key Features of the Remington 870
The Remington 870 is renowned for its pump-action design, offering reliability and simplicity. It features a tubular magazine, holding up to 4+1 shells, and is available in various configurations, including different barrel lengths and choke systems. The shotgun is durable, with a steel receiver and a smooth action, making it low-maintenance. Its versatility allows for multiple uses, from hunting to home defense. Optional features include interchangeable stocks, tactical rails, and specialized barrels, enhancing its adaptability. The 870’s reputation for dependability has made it a popular choice for military, law enforcement, and civilians alike, ensuring its enduring popularity in the firearms market.
2.3 Available Configurations and Models
The Remington 870 is offered in numerous configurations to cater to diverse needs. Models include the 870 Express, Wingmaster, and Tactical variants, each tailored for specific purposes such as hunting, sport shooting, or law enforcement. The shotgun is available in different gauges, primarily 12 and 20, with barrel lengths ranging from 18 to 30 inches. Specialized models like the 870 DM (detachable magazine) and 870 MCS (Modular Combat Shotgun) provide enhanced functionality. Accessories and upgrades, such as pistol grips, adjustable stocks, and rail systems, further customize the 870, making it adaptable for various applications and user preferences, ensuring its versatility in the market.
2.4 Technical Specifications
The Remington 870 is a pump-action shotgun available in 12, 16, 20, 28, and 410 gauges, with barrel lengths ranging from 18 to 30 inches. The shotgun features a tubular magazine capacity of 4+1 rounds for 12 and 16 gauges, and 5+1 for smaller gauges. The chamber size is 2.75 or 3 inches, depending on the model. It weighs approximately 7.5 to 8.5 pounds unloaded, with an overall length of 38 to 48 inches. The 870 operates with a bottom-loading, side-ejecting design and is constructed with a steel receiver and hardwood or synthetic stock options, ensuring durability and reliability across various configurations and uses.
Basic Assembly and Disassembly
Start by unpacking and inspecting the shotgun. Attach the barrel to the receiver, ensuring it clicks securely into place. Install the stock and forearm, aligning properly for smooth operation. For disassembly, remove the barrel and forearm, then take out the bolt and carrier. Always ensure the shotgun is unloaded before performing any assembly or disassembly steps.
3.1 Unpacking and Initial Inspection
When you unpack your Remington 870, begin by carefully removing all components from the box. Inspect the shotgun for any visible damage or manufacturing defects. Check the barrel for obstructions, ensuring it is clear and unblocked. Examine the stock and forearm for any dents or cracks. Verify that all included accessories, such as the choke tubes or sighting systems, are present and undamaged. Familiarize yourself with each part, referring to the manual for identification. Perform a safety check to ensure the action cycles smoothly and the safety operates correctly. This initial inspection is crucial for ensuring the shotgun is ready for safe and proper assembly.
3.2 Assembly of the Shotgun
Assembling the Remington 870 begins with attaching the barrel to the receiver. Ensure the barrel is aligned properly and securely tightened using the barrel nut. Next, install the magazine tube by sliding it onto the barrel and ensuring it clicks into place. Attach the forearm and stock, making sure they are properly aligned and secured according to the manual’s instructions. Finally, perform a safety check to confirm all components are correctly assembled and functioning smoothly. Always refer to the manual for specific torque specifications and assembly guidelines to avoid damage or improper fitting of parts.
3.3 Disassembly for Cleaning and Maintenance
Disassembling the Remington 870 is essential for thorough cleaning and maintenance. Start by ensuring the shotgun is unloaded. Remove the barrel from the receiver and set it aside. Next, slide off the forearm and stock, taking care not to damage any components; Detach the magazine tube and extract the internal parts, such as the bolt and carrier. Clean each part individually using a soft brush and mild solvent to avoid damage. Reassemble in the reverse order, ensuring all components are securely tightened. Always refer to the manual for specific disassembly instructions to maintain the shotgun’s functionality and longevity.
Cleaning and Maintenance
Regular cleaning and maintenance are crucial for the Remington 870’s longevity. Use a soft brush and mild solvent to clean the barrel and chamber. Lubricate moving parts to prevent rust and ensure smooth operation. Store the shotgun in a dry, secure location to maintain its condition.
4.1 Cleaning the Barrel and Chamber
Cleaning the barrel and chamber of your Remington 870 is essential for maintaining its performance and longevity. Start by using a soft-bristle brush to remove any debris or residue from the chamber and barrel. Next, soak a cleaning patch with a mild solvent and pass it through the barrel to dissolve and remove fouling. Repeat this process until the patches come out clean. Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive materials, as they can damage the finish or harm the metal. After cleaning, dry the barrel thoroughly with clean, dry patches to prevent rust. Regular cleaning ensures reliable function and accuracy.
4.2 Lubricating Moving Parts
Lubricating the moving parts of your Remington 870 is crucial for ensuring smooth operation and reliability. Apply a high-quality, lightweight oil to the action bars, bolt, and other moving components. Use a clean cloth to wipe off any excess oil, as residue can attract dirt. Regular lubrication prevents corrosion and wear, maintaining the shotgun’s performance. Avoid using heavy grease, as it can hinder the action’s movement. After lubrication, cycle the action several times to distribute the oil evenly. Proper lubrication ensures the shotgun functions reliably, whether for hunting, sport shooting, or home defense.
4.3 Storage and Maintenance Tips
Proper storage and maintenance are key to preserving the Remington 870’s performance and longevity. Store the shotgun in a dry, cool place, away from direct sunlight and moisture; Use a soft, padded case or gun safe to protect it from scratches and dust. Avoid storing the shotgun in a fully assembled state; instead, keep the barrel and action separate to prevent moisture buildup. Regularly inspect the firearm for signs of wear or corrosion. Apply a thin layer of rust-inhibiting oil to metal parts during long-term storage. Always follow the manual’s guidelines for cleaning and lubrication before storing the shotgun for extended periods.
Safety Guidelines
Always treat the shotgun as loaded. Keep the muzzle pointed in a safe direction. Engage the safety until ready to shoot. Keep fingers off the trigger until aiming. Always follow these guidelines to ensure safe operation.
5.1 General Safety Precautions
Safety is paramount when handling the Remington 870 shotgun. Always treat the firearm as if it were loaded. Keep the muzzle pointed in a safe direction, away from people and valuables. Avoid touching the trigger until you are ready to shoot. Store the shotgun unloaded in a secure location, out of reach of children and unauthorized individuals. Use proper eye and ear protection when firing. Regularly inspect the shotgun for damage or wear. Never modify the firearm without following the manufacturer’s instructions. Always follow local laws and regulations regarding firearm use and storage. Consult the manual for detailed safety guidelines.
5.2 Proper Handling and Firing Techniques
- Always hold the Remington 870 with a firm, controlled grip, ensuring the stock is securely against your shoulder and the barrel is level.
- Keep your dominant eye aligned with the sights for accurate targeting. Avoid placing fingers on the trigger until ready to fire.
- Ensure the barrel is clear of obstructions before firing. Mount the shotgun smoothly to avoid accidental discharge.
- Breathe steadily and focus on your target to maintain stability and precision.
- When firing, maintain control of the shotgun to manage recoil effectively.
- Use the correct choke and ammunition as recommended in the manual for optimal performance.
5.3 Storage and Transportation Safety
Store the Remington 870 unloaded in a secure, dry location, inaccessible to children or unauthorized individuals. Use a gun safe or lockable cabinet with a tamper-resistant mechanism. When transporting, ensure the shotgun is unloaded, with the action open or chamber empty. Use a durable, padded case to protect the firearm during transit. Never leave the shotgun unattended in a vehicle; always keep it out of sight to prevent theft. Adhere to local laws regarding firearm transportation and storage. Regularly inspect storage areas for humidity or pests to maintain the shotgun’s condition. Always follow legal and ethical guidelines for responsible ownership.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
This section addresses common problems like jamming, feeding issues, and firing malfunctions. It provides step-by-step solutions to identify and resolve operational difficulties, ensuring reliable performance.
6.1 Jamming and Feeding Problems
Jamming and feeding issues are common challenges with the Remington 870. These problems often arise from dirt, residue, or improper ammunition. Regular cleaning of the chamber, magazine tube, and action ensures smooth operation. Always use recommended shell lengths and types to prevent feeding malfunctions. If a jam occurs, carefully eject the stuck shell and inspect for damage. Lubricating moving parts and ensuring the action is functioning properly can help prevent such issues. If persistent problems arise, inspect the ejector and extractor for wear or damage, as these components are critical for reliable feeding and ejection. Proper maintenance and inspection are key to resolving these common issues effectively.
6.2 Firing Mechanism Issues
Firing mechanism issues with the Remington 870 can stem from wear or improper maintenance. Common problems include a trigger that fails to reset or a dull, heavy trigger pull. These issues often arise from worn or dirty components within the trigger group or hammer spring. Cleaning and lubricating the trigger mechanism and action can resolve many of these problems. If issues persist, inspect the trigger group for worn sears or pins and replace them as needed. Ensuring proper alignment and fit of all components is crucial for reliable operation. Regular maintenance and inspection of the firing mechanism will help prevent malfunctions and ensure consistent performance. Consulting a professional gunsmith is recommended for complex or recurring issues.
6.3 Cosmetic and Wear-Related Problems
Cosmetic issues like scratches or fading can be addressed with touch-up paints or protective finishes. Wear-related problems, such as a worn barrel or chamber, require immediate attention to maintain performance. Regular cleaning prevents rust, while lubricating moving parts reduces friction. Inspect the action and magazine tube for signs of wear. Replacing worn components, like the extractor or ejector, ensures reliable operation. For significant cosmetic damage, refinishing or replacing stocks and fore-ends can restore the shotgun’s appearance. Proper storage in a dry, protected environment helps prevent wear and tear. Addressing these issues promptly maintains the shotgun’s functionality and aesthetic appeal, ensuring long-term reliability and satisfaction. Regular maintenance is key to preserving the Remington 870’s condition.
Customization and Upgrades
The Remington 870 can be customized with scopes, stocks, and barrel upgrades for enhanced performance. Accessories like slings and lights improve functionality, while muzzle brakes reduce recoil for better control and accuracy.
7.1 Installing Accessories (Scopes, Stocks, etc.)
Accessories like scopes and stocks can significantly enhance the functionality of your Remington 870. When installing a scope, ensure the mount is securely attached to the receiver using the provided screws. Tighten evenly to avoid misalignment. For stocks, choose designs that fit your shooting style and comfort. Many aftermarket stocks are easy to install, requiring only basic tools. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions for proper installation. Testing the fit and function after installation is crucial to ensure reliability; These upgrades can improve accuracy, ergonomics, and overall performance, making your shotgun more tailored to your needs.
7.2 Upgrading the Barrel and Choke System
Upgrading the barrel and choke system on your Remington 870 can significantly enhance its performance. The shotgun is compatible with various barrel lengths and choke configurations, allowing customization for specific shooting needs. Aftermarket barrels are readily available and can be installed by following the manual’s instructions. Choke systems, such as improved cylinder or full chokes, can be swapped to optimize patterns for hunting or target shooting. Ensure compatibility with your shotgun’s model and ammunition type. Always follow proper installation procedures to maintain safety and functionality. Upgrading these components can improve accuracy, versatility, and overall shooting experience, making the Remington 870 even more adaptable to different scenarios.
7.3 Enhancing Ergonomics and Functionality
Enhancing the ergonomics and functionality of your Remington 870 can improve handling and performance. Upgrading the stock to an adjustable or tactical design can provide better fit and control. Adding a pistol grip or forearm with textured surfaces enhances grip security. Installing a recoil pad reduces kickback, making shooting more comfortable. Functional upgrades like a sidesaddle shell holder or magazine extension increase ammo capacity and convenience. Accessories such as rail systems allow mounting optics or lights. These modifications can tailor the shotgun to your specific needs, whether for hunting, home defense, or competition. Always ensure upgrades are compatible and installed correctly to maintain reliability and safety.
Ammunition and Loading
The Remington 870 is compatible with various shotgun shells, including birdshot, buckshot, and slugs. Proper loading ensures reliable operation, while safe unloading prevents accidents.
8.1 Types of Ammunition Compatible with the Remington 870
The Remington 870 shotgun supports a wide range of 12-gauge ammunition, including lead shotshells, steel shot, buckshot, and slugs. It is also compatible with less-lethal rounds and practice loads. Always use high-quality ammunition that meets the shotgun’s specifications to ensure smooth operation and reliability. The versatility in ammunition types makes the Remington 870 suitable for various applications, such as hunting, home defense, and sport shooting. Proper selection of ammunition is crucial for optimal performance and safety. Always refer to the owner’s manual or manufacturer guidelines for specific recommendations on ammunition usage.
8.2 Proper Loading Techniques
Proper loading of the Remington 870 ensures safe and reliable operation. Always start with the shotgun unloaded and the safety on. Inspect the chamber and magazine to confirm they are empty. Place the shell into the magazine port with the brass head facing forward and the hull backward. Gently push the shell into the magazine until it clicks. Repeat for additional shells, but do not exceed the magazine capacity. Pump the fore-end to chamber a round, ensuring smooth, deliberate motion. Never load more than the recommended number of shells, and avoid mixing different ammunition types. Always visually confirm the shotgun is loaded before use.
8.3 Unloading the Shotgun Safely
To unload the Remington 870 safely, ensure the safety is engaged and point the muzzle in a safe direction. Pump the action to eject any chambered shell. Open the action and visually inspect the chamber and magazine to confirm they are empty. Remove any remaining shells from the magazine tube. Always handle ammunition carefully, as live rounds can be hazardous. Store unloaded shells separately from the shotgun in a secure location. Double-check that the shotgun is completely unloaded before storage or transportation. Proper unloading ensures safety and prevents accidental discharges, maintaining responsible firearm ownership and operation;
Legal and Ethical Considerations
Adhere to local laws and regulations governing firearm ownership and use. Ethical practices ensure responsible shotgun handling, respecting safety, and minimizing environmental impact during hunting or sport shooting activities.
9.1 Local Laws and Regulations
Understanding and complying with local, state, and federal laws is crucial for Remington 870 ownership. Familiarize yourself with firearm registration, licensing, and permit requirements. Certain jurisdictions may restrict magazine capacity or specific features. Additionally, be aware of laws governing the transportation and storage of firearms. Ensure you meet age requirements and background check mandates. Violating these regulations can result in legal consequences. Always consult local authorities or legal experts to stay informed about current legislation. Adhering to these laws ensures responsible ownership and helps maintain public safety. Stay updated on any changes to firearm laws in your area to avoid unintentional violations.
9.2 Ethical Use of the Shotgun
The ethical use of the Remington 870 involves responsible and lawful conduct. Always handle the shotgun with respect for its power and potential consequences. Use it only for its intended purposes, such as hunting, sport shooting, or self-defense. Avoid unnecessary harm to animals or property. Be mindful of your surroundings and ensure you have clear targets. Respect local regulations and hunting ethics to promote sustainability. Never use the shotgun in a reckless or harmful manner. Ethical ownership includes minimizing environmental impact and ensuring safety for yourself and others. Remember, the shotgun is a tool that demands responsibility and moral awareness in its use.
9.4 Responsibility of Ownership
Owning a Remington 870 comes with significant responsibilities. Always secure the shotgun in a safe location to prevent unauthorized access, especially from children or individuals not trained in its use. Regular maintenance ensures reliability and safety. Adhere to all local, state, and federal laws regarding firearm ownership and use. Avoid misuse of the shotgun, as it can lead to legal consequences and harm to others. Be mindful of proper storage and disposal of ammunition. Understanding the legal and ethical implications of ownership is crucial. By taking these steps, you demonstrate accountability and respect for the firearm’s power and potential impact on society.
Ownership of the Remington 870 brings pride and responsibility. Proper maintenance, safe handling, and adherence to laws ensure a lasting and enjoyable experience with this reliable firearm.
10.1 Final Thoughts on Owning a Remington 870
Owning a Remington 870 is a rewarding experience, offering reliability and versatility for hunting, sport shooting, or home defense. Proper care and maintenance, as outlined in the manual, ensure longevity and optimal performance. Always handle the shotgun with safety in mind, adhering to local laws and ethical practices. The Remington 870 is a timeless firearm, and responsible ownership enhances its value and functionality. By following the manual’s guidelines, owners can fully appreciate the shotgun’s capabilities and enjoy years of dependable service. This concludes the Remington 870 Owners Manual, emphasizing the importance of knowledge and responsibility in firearm ownership.
10.2 Encouragement to Practice and Maintain the Shotgun
Regular practice and proper maintenance are essential to fully appreciate the Remington 870’s performance and reliability. Dedicate time to understand its mechanics and handling through consistent practice, ensuring confidence and accuracy. Regular cleaning and lubrication will prevent wear and tear, maintaining its functionality over time. Always follow safety guidelines during practice sessions and when storing the shotgun. By prioritizing maintenance and responsible use, you will extend the life of your Remington 870 and enjoy its durability for years to come. Make practice and care a routine part of ownership to maximize your experience with this versatile firearm.